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HIPAA CyberOps / Intelligence

Android Framework Information Disclosure (CVE-2025-48633)

Historical catalog analysis: CISA added this entry on December 02, 2025. The entry reflects catalog information retrieved on August 31, 2026, not a snapshot archived on the inclusion date. Check current vendor guidance before acting.

What the vulnerability is

CVE-2025-48633 is an information disclosure vulnerability located within the Android Framework. According to CISA, this flaw allows for the unauthorized disclosure of unspecified information. The vulnerability was added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on December 2, 2025, indicating that it has been observed in active exploitation.

Exposure and applicability

This vulnerability is applicable to healthcare providers, health plans, and business associates that deploy Android-based mobile devices. In a clinical environment, these devices are frequently used for accessing electronic Protected Health Information (ePHI), managing patient workflows, or operating integrated medical applications. Because the flaw resides in the framework level of the operating system, any device running an affected version of the Android Framework could be susceptible to information disclosure, potentially compromising the confidentiality of data handled on the device.

Remediation priorities

Based on the inclusion of this vulnerability in the KEV catalog, we analyze the following priority actions for healthcare security leaders:

  1. Inventory and Patching: Identify all Android-managed devices within the clinical environment. Prioritize the application of vendor-supplied security updates to the Android Framework. This is a primary control intended to prevent initial exploitation.
  2. Cloud Service Review: For organizations utilizing cloud-based mobile device management (MDM) or virtualized Android environments, review configurations in alignment with BOD 22-01 guidance to ensure that cloud-level controls are not introducing additional exposure.
  3. Endpoint Decommissioning: In scenarios where a legacy device is critical for clinical operations but the vendor no longer provides security updates for this vulnerability, evaluate the risk of continued use versus the operational impact of discontinuing the product.

How to validate remediation

To verify that the risk has been reduced, organizations should employ the following methods:

  • Version Verification: Security administrators can audit device fleet manifests via MDM consoles to confirm that the installed Android security patch level meets or exceeds the version containing the fix for CVE-2025-48633.
  • Configuration Audit: Review cloud service logs and configurations to ensure that mitigations recommended by the vendor have been successfully deployed across the environment.

It is important to note that verifying a version number confirms the update was applied, but it does not guarantee that all possible exploitation vectors are eliminated.

Limits and open questions

The specific nature of the information being disclosed remains unspecified in the available source data. Consequently, it is currently unknown exactly what types of data—such as system logs, memory contents, or user credentials—could be exposed. Additionally, while CISA has flagged this for exploitation, there is no confirmed data regarding its use in known ransomware campaigns targeting the healthcare sector. Organizations should remain aware that residual risk persists if devices are not updated promptly or if vendor patches are unavailable for specific hardware models.

Source and editorial note

CVE-2025-48633: Android Framework Information Disclosure Vulnerability · Source date: December 02, 2025 · Retrieved August 31, 2026.

Material facts are tied to the cited primary source. Recommendations are independent defensive analysis unless attributed to the source. Confirm consequential decisions against current authoritative guidance.

Archive date: December 05, 2025. The displayed post date is assigned three days after the source date to organize this retrospective archive; it does not mean this site published the analysis then. First published by this site: September 25, 2026 at 00:49 UTC.

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